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Average Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Worker Salary in the United States

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics

How much does a mental health and substance abuse social worker make in the United States?

The average salary for a mental health and substance abuse social worker in the United States is $63,870, but the range typically falls between $43,750 and $74,810. This corresponds to an average hourly wage of $30.71, with a range between $21.03 and $35.97.

There are approximately 114,680 people employed as a mental health and substance abuse social worker in the United States. With California, New York, Ohio employing the highest number of mental health and substance abuse social workers.The state with the best pay for a mental health and substance abuse social worker is District of Columbia, with an average annual salary of $77,600, while West Virginia has the lowest average annual salary of $43,130.

Annual SalaryHourly Wage
10th Percentile$37,150$17.86
25th Percentile$43,750$21.03
Median$55,960$26.9
75th Percentile$74,810$35.97
90th Percentile$100,090$48.12

Average mental health and substance abuse social worker salary by location

The salary of a mental health and substance abuse social worker can vary depending on the state. Below is a map of the United States showing the average annual salary for a mental health and substance abuse social worker in each state. The darker the color, the higher the salary. The best states for mental health and substance abuse social workers are District of Columbia, Connecticut, New York, New Hampshire, California while the worst states are West Virginia, Oklahoma, Alabama, Missouri, Wyoming.

Lower salary
Higher salary
StateLow-endAverageHigh-end
Alabama$25,460$39,830$56,250
Alaska$42,240$63,680$102,170
Arizona$38,490$47,710$64,160
Arkansas$31,000$50,350$63,870
California$41,620$81,330$130,590
Colorado$39,370$61,330$82,110
Connecticut$43,300$77,930$105,230
Delaware$42,400$56,880$81,380
District of Columbia$46,110$77,600$108,180
Florida$35,660$55,540$74,220
Georgia$35,710$54,440$82,570
Hawaii$46,220$59,660$79,760
Idaho$37,770$55,150$78,910
Illinois$37,230$56,780$80,900
Indiana$36,690$56,310$75,000
Iowa$37,440$52,260$69,310
Kansas$38,840$55,300$72,190
Kentucky$32,430$49,310$70,460
Louisiana$29,200$48,980$74,700
Maine$47,790$68,450$98,640
Maryland$36,630$60,200$94,760
Massachusetts$41,590$64,810$96,070
Michigan$37,550$57,340$77,590
Minnesota$49,430$69,990$93,380
Mississippi$22,840$44,950$62,700
Missouri$34,370$42,760$58,270
Montana$35,050$45,270$62,630
Nebraska$34,000$44,470$52,210
Nevada$35,520$52,530$75,880
New Hampshire$57,320$72,240$95,870
New Jersey$43,630$76,690$104,000
New Mexico$29,470$53,870$73,110
New York$45,620$92,470$133,270
North Carolina$34,320$52,640$69,590
North Dakota$44,590$58,510$78,140
Ohio$34,150$50,400$73,540
Oklahoma$27,140$40,230$56,000
Oregon$37,040$61,120$88,040
Pennsylvania$36,270$48,420$69,630
Rhode Island$39,540$73,320$131,040
South Carolina$29,500$46,860$67,280
South Dakota$35,130$46,130$59,470
Tennessee$31,450$46,050$61,910
Texas$35,160$47,660$64,490
Utah$30,370$56,510$85,440
Vermont$44,680$65,600$92,370
Virginia$40,400$63,500$99,390
Washington$43,960$67,280$99,280
West Virginia$27,800$43,130$65,270
Wisconsin$37,920$54,630$76,000
Wyoming$16,700$46,570$67,180

Even between cities, the salary of a mental health and substance abuse social worker can vary. For example, the areas with the highest average salary for mental health and substance abuse social workers is San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara area, CA with an average salary of $101,540.The city with the lowest average salary for mental health and substance abuse social workers is Southwest Alabama nonmetropolitan area, AL with an average salary of $27,840.

Areas with highest average salaries for mental health and substance abuse social workers

  1. San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara area, CA - $101,540
  2. Vallejo-Fairfield area, CA - $99,890
  3. New York-Newark-Jersey City area, NY - $98,480
  4. San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles-Arroyo Grande area, CA - $96,720
  5. Madera, CA - $93,750

Areas with lowest average salaries for mental health and substance abuse social workers

  1. Southwest Alabama nonmetropolitan area, AL - $27,840
  2. Northwest Nebraska nonmetropolitan area, NE - $36,630
  3. Huntington-Ashland area, WV - $36,730
  4. Southeast Mississippi nonmetropolitan area, MS - $37,000
  5. Northwest Oklahoma nonmetropolitan area, OK - $37,150

Employment trends for mental health and substance abuse social workers in the United States

The number of mental health and substance abuse social workers in the United States has been decreasing over the years. Since 2020, the number of mental health and substance abuse social workers has decreased by -2,100. On average, the number of mental health and substance abuse social workers has been increasing by -0.4% each year. The salary of mental health and substance abuse social workers has been increasing. Since 2020, the salary of mental health and substance abuse social workers has increased by $9,330. On average, the salary of mental health and substance abuse social workers has been increasing by 4.3% each year.

Change in salary

Change in employment

How mental health and substance abuse social workers salaries compare to other community and social service occupations

Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers are part of the community and social service occupations group. Below is a comparison of the average annual salary for mental health and substance abuse social workers compared to other jobs in the same occupation group. View all community and social service occupations jobs here.

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